INSTITUTE FOR ENGINEERING DRIVEN HEALTH

Institute for
Engineering Driven Health

The UD Institute for Engineering Driven Health is a cluster of innovators who develop and translate new technologies to advance human health. We engineer across multiple scales (from the subcellular to whole human level) and integrate disciplines spanning biomaterials to biomechanics to create transformative solutions to pressing healthcare needs. We also connect UD researchers and staff with external business and community partners to catalyze idea generation and technology commercialization. Our primary area of emphasis is improving human mobility, with secondary foci in immunoengineering, cancer, and regenerative medicine.

Who We Are

A cluster of innovators who strive to advance human health by applying engineering principles to solve clinical challenges.

What We Do

  • Develop solutions for unmet needs in health and medicine.
  • Translate ideas into clinical products and processes. 
  • Connect people within and outside UD so multidisciplinary teams with complementary expertise can work together efficiently to evaluate new approaches. 

Why It Matters

Interdisciplinary teams and approaches are required to create accessible and robust solutions to big healthcare problems.

Research Areas

Membrane-wrapped nanoparticles for enhanced chemotherapy of acute myeloid leukemia.

Bioinspired & Responsive Therapeutics

Micro-Physiological Systems & Regenerative Medicine

Wearable Technologies to Assist & Enhance

Experimental Studies & Prototypes

Pilot Projects

A Simple Plug-and-Play Lymph Node On A Chip Platform

PI: Jason Gleghorn, Biomedical Engineering; Brian Kwee. Biomedical Engineering; Ryan Zurakowski, Biomedical Engineering

This project will develop a low-cost, modular microphysiological system (i.e., an organ-on-a-chip platform) that mimics the lymph node and uses sacrificial inserts that allow for easy device set-up and use by non-experts. Goals are to generate the lymph node model, validate tissue organization and function, and validate the transport characteristics of drugs. The vision is that this technology can be used for studies to improve mechanistic understanding of lymph node function, for quantification of drug and cell transport phenomena, and for high-throughput drug screening and discovery. Ultimately, this tool may speed the pipeline of drug and cell therapy development for autoimmune and related disorders.

Dynamic regulation to establish a stable inducible cell line for rAAV production

PI: Mark Blenner, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering

This project will develop a dynamically regulated, stable mammalian cell line for recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) production, a key delivery vehicle for gene therapies. Current production methods are expensive, inefficient, and difficult to scale, largely because continuous expression of certain viral genes harms the host cells. Using advances in synthetic biology, the team will redesign the rAAV production system to allow precise, on-demand control of viral gene activity, reducing cell stress and improving yield. In parallel, they will modify the host cell’s immune and energy pathways to further boost productivity and quality. The resulting platform aims to make rAAV manufacturing more reliable, scalable, and affordable, ultimately expanding access to life-changing gene therapies.

Wearable mechanical simulators for accelerated tendon healing

PIs: Stephanie Cone, Biomedical Engineering; Karin Grävare Silbernagel, Physical Therapy

This project aims to develop an affordable, wearable mechanical stimulator that enhances musculoskeletal healing outside of the clinic setting while maintaining comfort and usability for the patient. The device delivers targeted external stimulation to injured tendons during movement, such as walking or exercise. An interdisciplinary team of engineers and physical therapists will refine the device to maximize its effectiveness, determine optimal patient-specific stimulation dosages, and compare outcomes against current standard-of-care treatments for tendinopathy. This approach has the potential to significantly accelerate recovery and improve outcomes for individuals with musculoskeletal conditions such as Achilles tendinopathy, which affect millions of people each year.

Quantifying peripheral neuropathies through tactile acuity for early disease detection of diabetes

PIs: Charles Dhong, Materials Science & Engineering and Biomedical Engineering; Joshua Cashaback, Biomedical Engineering

This project will develop a dynamically regulated, stable mammalian cell line for recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) production, a key delivery vehicle for gene therapies. Current production methods are expensive, inefficient, and difficult to scale, largely because continuous expression of certain viral genes harms the host cells. Using advances in synthetic biology, the team will redesign the rAAV production system to allow precise, on-demand control of viral gene activity, reducing cell stress and improving yield. In parallel, they will modify the host cell’s immune and energy pathways to further boost productivity and quality. The resulting platform aims to make rAAV manufacturing more reliable, scalable, and affordable, ultimately expanding access to life-changing gene therapies.

Rapid, high-resolution brain MR elastography for clinical translation

PI: Curtis Johnson, Biomedical Engineering

This project aims to develop a rapid image reconstruction platform that integrates with advanced magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) sequences to produce high-resolution brain images in under 30 minutes. Current reconstruction methods, while highly accurate, are time-consuming and can take days to complete. The team will enhance their existing approach by incorporating graphical processing units (GPUs) and AI-based algorithms to improve both speed and precision. The new platform will also be compatible with commercially available clinical imaging software to enable seamless integration into radiology workflows. In collaboration with industry and clinical partners, this work has the potential to make advanced MRE of the brain a practical, clinically deployable imaging tool for faster and more accurate patient diagnosis.

Engineering Functional Macrophage Immune Cells for Persistent Phenotype and Survival

PI: Catherine Fromen, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Biomedical Engineering; April Kloxin, Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Materials Science & Engineering

This project will develop a device and workflow to improve the manufacture of macrophages for immunotherapy applications. While chimeric antigen receptor macrophage (CAR-M) therapy has great potential, persistent roadblocks for CAR-M include low macrophage transduction, limited cell survival and lack of persistent phenotype control. In this project, a hydrogel coated membrane (HCM)-transflow filtration (TFF) device will be combined with nanoparticles to improve macrophage transduction, enhance cell survival and achieve persistent macrophage polarization. This unique combination of biomaterials (the hydrogel substrate and nanoparticles) in a flow-based device may improve workflows for CAR-M manufacturing.

Engineered Platform for Identifying Novel Cancer Biomarkers

PIs: Joseph Fox, Chemistry and Biochemistry, Materials Science & Engineering; Xinqiao Jia, Materials Science & Engineering, Biomedical Engineering; Samuel Scinto, Chemistry and Biochemistry

This project aims to develop a platform to identify novel cancer biomarkers through a proximity labeling technique. The research team will use a proprietary method known as Catalytic Activation of Bioorthogonal Labeling (CABL) to precisely tag proteins that interact with cancer-associated targets in living cells and 3D tissue models. By combining this chemistry with hydrogels that mimic tumor microenvironments, the approach will enable discovery of biomarkers that are more physiologically relevant than those identified through traditional 2D cultures. Collaborating with pharmaceutical partners and leveraging expertise in bioorthogonal chemistry and tissue engineering, the team aims to create a scalable platform for drug discovery and cancer diagnostics. This work has the potential to accelerate therapeutic development and improve understanding of the mechanisms driving cancer progression.

Further Validation of a Tissue Engineered Cancer Dormancy Model

PI: John Slater, Biomedical Engineering

This project will validate and advance a tissue-engineered hydrogel platform designed to model cancer dormancy and reactivation in vitro to address a critical barrier in metastatic cancer treatment, as existing therapeutics remain largely ineffective against dormant cancer cells. The proposed work will establish quantitative benchmarks for validating dormancy, confirm mechanisms of chemoresistance across cancer types, and demonstrate target-driven treatment strategies to reduce investor risk and support commercialization. Ultimately, this model may advance a novel biotechnological platform to accelerate therapeutic discovery and improve outcomes for patients with metastatic cancers.

About Us

Directors, Leadership Team, and Staff

Jill Higginson, Director
Professor, Mechanical & Biomedical Engineering
University of Delaware

Emily Day, Associate Director
Professor, Biomedical Engineering
Joint Professor, Materials Science & Engineering
University of Delaware

Leadership Team

Martha Hall
Director of Innovation, Health Sciences
Assistant Professor, Health Sciences

Administrative and Technical Staff

Kayla Pariser, Project Manager

Lori May, Business Manager

Advisory Board

David Helwig
EDH Founding Donor,
UD Mechanical Engineering Alumnus

Kathy Matt
Retired Professor & Former Dean,
UD College of Health Sciences

Postdoctoral Fellows

Sara Aboeleneen
Biomedical Engineering
Advisor: Emily Day

Kelsey Gsell
Biomedical Engineering
Advisor: Dawn Elliott

Aditya Raikwar
Computer & Information Sciences
Advisor: Roghayeh (Leila) Barmaki

Matthew Short
Biomedical Engineering
Advisor: Joshua Cashaback

Previous IEDH Postdoctoral Researchers:

Michael Donzanti
Biomedical Engineering
Advisor: Jason Gleghorn

Jamie Benson
Biomedical Engineering
Advisor: Dawn Elliott

Patrick McCauley
Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering
Advisor: Catherine Fromen

Ashish Tiwari
Biomedical Engineering
Advisor: Emily Day

Abigail Nolin
Materials Science and Engineering
Advisor: Charles Dhong

Amit Chaudari
Mechanical Engineering, Center for Composite Materials
Advisor: Erik Thostenson

The NSF ART cooperative agreement will be led by PI Jill Higginson (second from right) and co-PIs Julius Korley (far left), Dan Freeman (second from left) and Tracy Shickel.
The NSF ART cooperative agreement will be led by PI Jill Higginson (second from right) and co-PIs Julius Korley (far left), Dan Freeman (second from left) and Tracy Shickel.

ACCELERATING TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH

UD receives $6 million from National Science Foundation as part of inaugural translational research funding program.

EDH Newsletter Archive